When should the fence be used on the Table Saw?

Using the fence on a table saw is essential when performing rip cuts, which involve cutting along the grain of the wood. The fence acts as a guide to ensure that the material is fed through the saw at a precise width, thereby creating straight and accurate cuts. It stabilizes the workpiece, helping to maintain control and reduce the risk of kickback, which can occur if the material shifts unexpectedly during the cut.

When rip cutting, the fence allows for repeatable cut widths, improving efficiency and consistency in your work. Proper use of the fence significantly enhances safety by keeping hands at a safe distance from the blade and supporting the material securely.

In contrast, freehand cutting is not safe and does not utilize the fence, while crosscutting typically involves using the miter gauge rather than the fence to make cuts across the grain. The fence should not be used during blade changes, as this is a completely different procedure that requires safety protocols distinct from cutting operations.